Vol. CCXXXVIII · No. 191 · A Chronicle of Record
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The Federal Chronicle

A chronicle of the Republic since the Federal age.

Wellbeing

Divorce After 20 Years Can Take More Than a Marriage

When a long marriage ends in midlife, the loss reaches into identity, money, friendships and sleep. For some women it opens a depression that deserves real care.

By the Staff Wellbeing
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From the pages of The Federal Chronicle.

The papers are signed, the furniture is divided, and the people around her assume the hard part is over. For a woman who spent twenty years or more inside one marriage, the hard part may only be starting. The routines, the shared friends, the last name on the mailbox and the picture of how the next decades would go can all leave at once.

If you or someone you know is thinking about suicide, call or text 988 to reach the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, available 24 hours a day. If someone is in immediate danger, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room.

Divorce in the late forties or early fifties often lands on top of everything else this stage of life brings. Teenagers or young adults are reacting in their own ways. Aging parents may need more help. Perimenopause can disturb sleep and mood. And money that once felt settled can suddenly feel uncertain, with a household budget cut in half and retirement plans redrawn.

More than sadness

Grief after a long marriage is normal, even when the divorce was her choice and even when it was the right one. Many women describe a strange mix of relief and loss. But for some, the low mood does not ease with time. It hardens into something heavier: the sense that she has failed, that she has wasted her best years, or that there is nothing ahead worth getting up for.

That shift matters. Depression is a medical condition, not a character flaw or a sign she is handling things badly. It can bring thoughts of death or of not wanting to be here, and those thoughts deserve attention as soon as they show up, not after things get worse.

Signs worth noticing

Friends, adult children and siblings are often the first to see the change. Warning signs that someone may be thinking about suicide include:

  • Talking about being a burden, feeling trapped, or having no reason to go on
  • Saying things like everyone would be better off without her
  • Pulling away from friends, family or activities she used to enjoy
  • Sleeping far more or far less than usual, or drinking more
  • Giving away belongings or tying up loose ends in a way that seems final
  • Sudden calm after a long stretch of distress

None of these is proof on its own. Together, or when they appear quickly, they are a reason to check in today.

How to ask, directly

Many people worry that bringing up suicide might put the idea in someone's head. It does not. Asking plainly and calmly is one of the most protective things a friend can do. A sister might say, "You have been through so much this year. Are you having thoughts of ending your life?" Then listen, without arguing or rushing to fix it.

If the answer is yes, stay with her, help her call or text 988, and if there is immediate danger, call 911. During a hard stretch, it can also help to keep medications and firearms stored safely or out of the home for a while. Those steps are about buying time and safety, not about blame.

Where treatment fits

Recovery after divorce rarely comes from willpower alone. Talk therapy can help her sort through anger, guilt and fear. A primary care doctor can check whether hormone changes, thyroid problems or poor sleep are adding to the weight. Divorce support groups, often run through community centers and congregations around St. Louis and across Missouri, can make the loss feel less private.

Some women whose divorce has opened into major depression with suicidal thoughts ask their doctor about one newer treatment. Spravato (esketamine) is a nasal spray the FDA has approved, taken along with an oral antidepressant, to treat depressive symptoms in adults with major depressive disorder who have acute suicidal thoughts or behavior. It is also approved for treatment-resistant depression. It is not a crisis treatment: it does not replace emergency care or a hospital stay when one is needed, and it has not been shown to prevent suicide or to reduce suicidal thoughts or behavior. It is given only in a certified clinic under a safety program called the Spravato REMS. The patient takes it there under supervision, stays at least two hours to be monitored, and does not drive until the next day after a full night of sleep. It is never dispensed for home use. Whether it fits is a clinician's decision after an evaluation.

Life after the marriage

The years after a long marriage are not a waiting room. Many women find their footing again, sometimes slowly, sometimes in ways they did not expect: a new friendship, a different job, a quieter home that starts to feel like hers. Depression can make that future impossible to picture, but it is a symptom talking, not a forecast. Treatment can lift it, and the second half of her life is still hers to shape.

A first step can be small. Many clinics that offer this treatment start with a free consultation, a conversation where a newly divorced woman can describe the past year and ask whether an evaluation is worth doing. If walking in alone feels like too much, a friend from before the marriage or a grown child can come too.

If you or someone you know is thinking about suicide, call or text 988 to reach the 988 Suicide and Crisis Lifeline, available 24 hours a day. If someone is in immediate danger, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room.

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